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the geographical limits of South Vietnam and contributed direct A unit citation or commendation is an award bestowed upon an organization for the action cited. The Purple Heart. Used his body as a shield to protect others in a bunker, moved two wounded men to a safer position where they could be given medical treatment and destroyed an enemy machine gun position before being killed. The recipients must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own life above and beyond the call of duty in action against an enemy of the United States. Was executed by the Viet Cong while a prisoner of war after repeated escape attempts, torture and maltreatment, Was a chaplain who sacrificed himself to rescue several wounded men, After fighting back four enemy soldiers and causing 11 others to retreat was killed by a fifth enemy soldier. The Vietnam Service Medal is a U.S. medal introduced during the War. Continued to lead his squad, fight the enemy, and help the wounded despite being wounded himself four separate times. Merchant Marine Academy National Register Nominations, The Department of Defense also offers several award options, Instructions on applyingfor this medal can be found here, Department of Defense and Foreign Government Recognition, In 1992, the U.S. Department of Transportation announced several. I was a cook (don't hold that against me). South Vietnam as a country ceased to exist after North Vietnam's victory in the Vietnam War. Saved wounded Americans on a search and clear operation, Although wounded he directed fire on enemy positions and continued to fight until he died from his wounds, Was killed while attempting to rescue a wounded soldier from a personnel carrier. During the Vietnam War and in the following twelve months, 235 Medals of Honor were awarded and since 1978 a further 31 awards have been presented. The Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal will not be awarded for service involving participation in aerial flight after 1 January 1969. Through their superlative performance, the personnel of This medal can also be awarded to those in the maritime industry who have dedicated years of service or achievement and/or given extraordinary contributionsto the maritime industry. the area. Its a memory that will never be forgotten. Vietnam Service Medal The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to any servicemen and women that served in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and/or Thailand from 1965 to 1973 for 30 consecutive or 60 nonconsecutive days. The deed must be without detriment to the mission of the command or to the command to which attached. It is a foreign medal created by the Vietnamese government that was authorized for wear on American troops as of December 1966 for their service in Vietnam. Risked his life by smothering a grenade with his own body, Threw himself on a grenade to save fellow Marines. The medallion has six pointed white enamel star and six golden rays between each point in the star and has a map of Vietnam in the center of the medallion. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. Professional achievement that merit the NA must: Was a medic who was killed while treating and rescuing members of his unit. The Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces, including members of Reserve components on active or inactive duty, of the grade of lieutenant commander/major and below. Awarded to World War II merchant marine veterans held prisoners of war during the period of December 7, 1941 to August 15, 1945. The ribbon incorporates the colours of the three armed services (red, navy blue, and sky blue), and the national colours of Vietnam (red and yellow). C6.5.1.4.2. Military Department participate, in the opinion of the Joint Chiefs For smothering a grenade blast with his body to protect those around him, For a series of daring and valorous actions despite severe wounds, Sacrificed his life to save the life of his passenger. Merchant Marine Defense Medal. Due to the nature of this medal, it is commonly presented posthumously. 6246.. Business Hours:9:00am to 5:00pm ET, M-F. C6.5.1.1.2. impossible operational deadlines. Awarded for merchant marine servicein the Atlantic War Zone, including the North Atlantic, South Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Barents Seaand Greenland Sea, between December 7, 1941, and November 8, 1945. or for 60 nonconsecutive days provided this support involves The only Canadian recipient since World War II, and one of only four since 1900. An accumulation of minor acts of heroism normally does not justify the award, but unusual or exceptional cases will be decided on their merits. For saving many lives as a medic during a number of vicious firefights. Awarded to merchant mariners who have participated in an act or operation of humanitarian nature on behalf ofan individual or groups of individuals. operations" is defined as follows: C6.5.1.3.1.1. That includes ships The "area of Killed protecting others during an ambush, Risked his life by flying his helicopter into heavy enemy fire to evacuate several wounded passengers and aircrew of a downed helicopter, Threw himself on an enemy grenade as it exploded, saving the lives of four comrades at the sacrifice of his life, For rescuing a downed airman despite heavy fire. individuals assigned to an Army Level or higher unit. direct support for 30 consecutive days in the area of operations (or Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone Medal. Awarded for service in the American merchant marine during the Korean Conflict in waters adjacent to Korea between June 30, 1950and September 30, 1953. [5] Riley L. Pitts was killed after attacking an enemy force with rifle fire and grenades and was the first African American commissioned officer of the war to receive the medal. Republic of Vietnam Vietnam Service Medal. It remains awarded to "the unknown soldier" as a tribute to the war dead who have not yet been identified. He killed three and wounded several others. The criteria, however, should not be the period of service involved, but rather the circumstances and conditions under which the service was performed. engaged in the operation or meet one or more of the following United States Department of Transportation, NSMV National Security Multi-Mission Vessels, Federal Ship Financing Program (Title XI), Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance (META) Program, National Advisory Committee Meeting Information, History of the National Defense Reserve Fleet (NDRF), United States Merchant Marine Research Guide, The National Maritime Heritage Grant Program, National Historic Preservation Act Assessments, The U.S. The award shall be given for meritorious service or achievement in a combat or noncombat situation based on sustained performance or specific achievement of a superlative nature, and shall be of such merit as to warrant more tangible recognition than is possible by a fitness report or evaluation sheet, but which does not warrant a Navy & Marine Corps Commendation Medal or higher. Sacrificed his life by smothering a grenade with his body, Sacrificed his life in an attempt to defuse a claymore mine. The "V" device may only be worn if specifically authorized in the citation. United States, Email:Katrina.mcrae@dot.gov Or have served less than six months but was wounded, captured, and escaped enemy forces, or was killed in action. For sacrificing his life to save the other members of his aircrew. The foreign For twice providing covering fire for his squad's withdrawal despite heavy enemy fire, After a group of enemy insurgents attacked he organized a defense and repelled the enemy throughout the night. Rescued and administered first aid to several wounded soldiers and led a group to defeat an enemy force, causing them to retreat and leaving behind 54 of their dead, many weapons, and grenades. FOR FRIENDLY FOREIGN NATIONS, Thailand - 29 Mar 73 - 15 Aug Awarded for maritime service between July 4, 1965and August 15, 1973, in waters adjacent to Vietnam. Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. For a daring airborne rescue of American special forces troops. A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. The medal recognizes the special service prisoners of war gave to their country and the suffering and anguish they endured while incarcerated. The reverse of all new medals is a shield adapted from the Seal of the U.S. Maritime Service. After fighting off the enemy, he sacrificed his life by allowing the rest of his company to return to friendly lines, while he remained alone with an injured soldier who could not be moved due to his wounds. [according to whom?] Our range of Marine medals includes Marine Distinguished Service medals, the Marine Corps Expeditionary medal, Marine Corps Good Conduct medal, as well as many others including location-specific accolades such as those earned for service in Afghanistan or Iraq. Eligible. Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort -- Sgt. Outstanding and worthy of special recognition, but not to the degree required for the Bronze Star Medal or Air Medal when combat is involved or the Meritorious Service Medal or Air Medal when combat is not involved. Combat Distinguishing Device. 48, 24 March 1966, the medal is Awarded to merchant marine veterans who participated in convoys to Murmansk during World War II. C6.5.1.3.1. The obverse of the medal displays an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, the reverse shows a man standing between two spheres, a symbolic representation of the ideological struggle. Zabitosky directed the defense until rescue helicopters arrived, and when the helicopter that was to extract him from the battlefield crashed, he ignored his own injuries to save the downed craft's pilot. For each subsequentinstance sufficient to justify the award, additional insignia will be awarded and worn with the medal. Around the clock operations included Evans Army Community Hospital, Ft Carson, was named after Evans. Southeast Asia. Vargas requested that his mother's name, M. Sando Vargas, Jr., be engraved on the medal and added to the rolls. Awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Navy or marine corps (including foreign military personnel), distinguishes him/herself after 6 December 1941, by heroic or meritorious achievement or service. Soviet Commemorative Medal. The Republic of Vietnam Campaign medal was introduced during the First Indochina war and the Second Indochina War, the Vietnam War. The medal reflects follows: C6.6.1.2.1.1. The drapery the medals hang from tells a story about the conflict. He continued to direct his men and refused treatment until his men were taken care of. Service Medal (all military personnel who served in the air, on the Drove off squads of enemy soldiers on three occasions who were searching for allied wounded and weapons. Minor acts of heroism in actual combat, single acts of merit or meritorious service connection with military or naval operations may justify this award. military support. or inactive duty, of the grade of lieutenant commander/major and below. Established by the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Order No. Awarded for merchant marine service in the Pacific War Zone, which included the North Pacific, South Pacificand the Indian Ocean east of 80 degrees east longitude, betweenDecember 7, 1941, andMarch 2, 1946. such participation foreign armed opposition, or are otherwise (3) While serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. Awarded in a single Task Force Delta contributed significantly toward supporting the South The Medal of Honor is awarded by the President in the name of Congress to members of the naval service, who distinguish themselves conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. The Bronze Each case must be judged on its own merits. He assumed command and directed the defense of their position and despite being wounded by a grenade, he continued to direct them, saving many lives. Led his men in the seizure of enemy ammunition and supplies and continued to counterattack the enemy using artillery fire and air support. Our selection of medals encompasses all Vietnam War medals including foreign awards like the Civic Action Medal First and Second Class, the RVN Wound Medal, and plenty of Vietnam-specific commemorative medals to honor your service including a 50th Anniversary medal, defense medals, and an Honorable Discharge Commemorative medal. toMACV. commanders with authority to award the medal), Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal 8455-00-926-6784, Ref: SECNAVINST 1650.1H, Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual. Against overwhelming odds, several times Williams led his PBRs (Patrol Boats, River) against concentrations of enemy junks and sampans. medal devices are: Palm Leaf, Bronze Star, Silver Star and Gold For the rescue of two downed naval aviators, Rushed an enemy machine gun to distract the enemy so that his wounded comrades could be moved to safety. 1975 are recipients. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services. After DNA testing confirmed his identity, the remains were removed from the tomb and returned to Blassie's family, but the Medal of Honor did not transfer with him. A list of awards Marines can potentially earn through combat service. Navy and Marine Corps Medal: Bronze Star Medal: Purple Heart: Defense Meritorious Service Medal: . of Staff, in significant numbers. After being struck by enemy mortar, machine gun, and small arms fire he continuously fought and led his men against the enemy until dying from his wounds. Awards for valor recognize bravery in action against an enemy and have an attached "V" device valor device. (1) Professional achievement which merits the award must: Outstanding and worthy of special recognition, but not to the degree required for the Bronze Star Medal or Air Medal when combat is involved or the Meritorious Service Medal or Air Medal when combat is not involved. Awarded to any person who, while serving in any capacity with the armed Forces of the United States, distinguishes himself after 6 December 1941, by heroic or meritorious achievement or service, not involving participation in aerial flight. equaling those expected of an air group operating from a sophisticated, Martin, Dale E Cpl with VMFA 115 Flight Line, Arrived at Nam Phong from Da Nang when it first opened in June 72 until I rotated back in Feb 73 When we got there we the only thing there were 7 hangars, we slept in the top and worked in the bottom, took showers out on the runway at 5 every day when it rained, almost like clockwork. MCAS Nam Phong, Thailand 1972 ~ 1973 "We Never Promised You A Rose Garden" Namphong.vet is a Vietnam War Educational Archive All content herein is copyrighted by the original source and presented under the "fair use" provisions of US Code Title 17 in effect at the time of publication, and shall not be used for commercial purposes. The quote has become synonymous with the Vietnam War because of the devastation the war caused home and abroad. The colors of the ribbon represent: The flag of the Republic of Vietnam which was, at the time, yellow with red stripes running horizontally. placed, or have been placed, in such position that, in the opinion Sign the Log Contact admin@navywriter.com Disclaimer, SECNAVINST 1650.1H, Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual. Sacrificed his life in an attempt to assist a wounded soldier, Along with another soldier attacked and defeated multiple enemy bunkers. [1], The Vietnam War, (also known as the Second Indochina War, Vietnam Conflict, and in Vietnam as the American War), took place from 1955 to 1975. For falling on a grenade to save his comrades and is one of five Puerto Ricans who have been posthumously presented with the Medal of Honor. the gratitude to the American and Allied soldiers who once worked Served outside Vietnam and still gave combat support for six months. Merchant Marine Expeditionary Medal (MMEM). The representative unit must not be a man or a woman but a man and a woman.George Bernard Shaw (18561950), Presidential Unit Citation with one bronze star, Navy Unit Commendation with two bronze service stars, Meritorious Unit Commendation with one bronze service star, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with four bronze stars, National Defense Service Medal (with two bronze stars), Korean Service Medal with two silver stars, Vietnam Service Medal with two silver stars and one bronze stars, Southwest Asia Service Medal with two bronze stars, Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm Streamer. Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal: Vietnam Service Medal: Southwest Asia Service Medal: Kosovo . . Airborne infantry company squad leader with many decorations and awards including eight Purple Hearts in the Vietnam War: Repeateadly repulsed enemy attacks and although severely wounded was able maintain control of his unit until help could arrive, For actions during a rescue mission in enemy territory. Although wounded, he directed fire onto enemy positions and rescued several wounded soldiers. John W. Risked his life to treat 6070 personnel, despite being wounded multiple times during, For efforts in directing an air strike on enemy forces. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVE., SE To merit this award, the acts or services must be accomplished or performed in a manner above that normally expected and sufficient to distinguish the individual above those performing similar services, as set forth in the following: (1) For Acts of Heroism. Military medals can be awarded by the U.S. Congress, Department of Defense, and even by each individual military branch: Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Coast Guard. When awarded/authorized on an individual basis the Gold device For creating a diversion at the expense of his own life and providing his squad time to evacuate two wounded soldiers. Repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to treat his wounded comrades despite being wounded three times himself and continued to help his fellow soldiers until suffering a fourth and fatal wound. Fujii was rescued by a helicopter on Feb. 22. Awarded to American merchant seamen who serve on U.S.-flag ships in support of operations involving American and Allied military forces. months wartime service in the field, and allied foreign military who Sacrificed his life by using his own body as a shield in an attempt to save a wounded soldier. For his role in the defense of Firebase Ranger North during, Destroyed two enemy machine gun nests while saving wounded comrades, Sacrificed his life by single-handedly destroying several enemy gun positions until he was killed, For providing covering fire for a medic working on a wounded soldier. A machine gun attack killed two soldiers and . The Vietnam war is more than a conflict, like any war, it tore families apart, took fathers away from their wives and children, and many still suffer invisible wounds and health issues. Although wounded, he directed fire on the enemy and led his platoon to drive the enemy back. (example: injuries resulting from parachuting from a plane brought down by enemy or hostile fire.) For defending company from an enemy grenade, Sacrificed himself to hold his company's position against the enemy allowing others to come to his aid and repel the enemy force, Sacrificed his life by manning a machine gun in an exposed position during an enemy attack, allowing others to rescue a wounded comrade, Sacrificed his life to save others by smothering a grenade with his body, Sacrificed his life to save several fellow soldiers by smothering a claymore mine with his body. was imminent even though it did not materialize. For his courageous actions while serving as Commander of a Strike Force drawn from Company D, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces, during combat operations against an armed enemy. Awarded to any seaman who, while serving in a ship during the war period, is wounded, suffers physical injury, or suffers through dangerous exposure as a result of an act of a United States enemy. Although wounded by a rocket he led his platoon in a patrol when enemy forces attacked with machine gun, mortars and rocket fire. (a) Clearly exceed that which is normally required or expected, considering the individual's grade or rate, training, and experience, and Helped to organize defenses and repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to retrieve supplies and return fire. Junior Sailor of the Year RP2. Delta, a Regimental Formationwas subordinate North Vietnam, South Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand and the United States all issued awards and decorations to their personnel during, or after, the conflict.. South Vietnam as a country ceased to exist after North Vietnam's victory in the . He single-handedly held off an enemy assault, arranged for a helicopter extraction of his unit, and again fought off the enemy alone until relief arrived, although wounded himself. (a) Be noteworthy; Secure .gov websites use HTTPS (2) while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or On paper they are just parts of history and a timeline about the war, but for the veteran who lived through it, its much more. section C6.5 [U.S. Non-military Decorations]. Despite being wounded in the wrist, he again exposed himself to enemy fire and was fatally shot. Star. For diving on top of a flare to eject it from an aircraft, saving the aircraft and the entire crew on board. regularly assigned crew member of an aircraft flying into, out of, (8) As the result of maltreatment inflicted by their captors while a prisoner of war. The Blassie family requested that the Medal of Honor be granted to him but the request was denied by the Department of Defense. Awarded to members of crews of ships who served in Philippine waters for not less than 30 days from October 17, 1944, to September 3, 1945. actual combat, or duty that is equally as hazardous as combat duty, Add any text here or remove it. (b) Be sustained so as to demonstrate a high state of development or, if for a specific achievement, be of such merit as to earn singular recognition for the act, and Awards for merit recognize service. Australian servicemen were also awarded a number of individual US and South Vietnamese awards, and the following unit citations: Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War, "Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War", Learn how and when to remove this template message, South Vietnamese decorations for United States Service Members, British and Commonwealth orders and decorations, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation, Australian Government Campaign Medals page, New Zealand Defence Force Vietnam Medal Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Awards_and_decorations_of_the_Vietnam_War&oldid=1127568333, Articles lacking sources from August 2017, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 December 2022, at 13:02. Although severely wounded multiple times by enemy fire, he continued to throw grenades at an enemy bunker until it was destroyed and he was killed by enemy gunfire. The first African American Medal of Honor recipient of the Vietnam War. The medals told stories that they couldnt. (6) As the result of friendly weapon fire while actively engaging the enemy. Having their Vietnam war medals was something to remember them by and to cherish forever. Risked his life to save several wounded soldiers and although severely wounded himself continued treating their wounds for five hours until they were rescued. United Statesparticipated, as members of U.S. military units (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; "Direct support" Awarded duplicates of the medal to individuals who, between December 7, 1941, and December 31, 1946, were members of the United States Merchant Marine, or other related services. [6] Thomas Bennett and Joseph LaPointe were conscientious objectors who received the medal for their actions as a medic;[7] three chaplains received the medal, including Vincent R. Capodanno, who served with the Marine Corps and was known as the "Grunt Padre".[8]. (9) After 28 March 1973, as a result of international terrorist attack against the U.S. or a foreign nation friendly to the U.S. combat support to the RVN Armed Forces for an aggregate of six The Navy and Marine Corps Medal is the equivalent of the Army's Soldier's Medal, Air . Established by the Republic (b) Be an important contribution of benefit to the United States and the naval service. Task Force Delta Disbursing Office (SU MarCorFinCtr) ~1 Jan - 31 Aug During a firefight he single-handedly destroyed a series of enemy bunkers. Task Force Risked his life to lead his men to fight back an attacking enemy force three times. Australia and New Zealand awarded British and Commonwealth orders and decorations to their servicemen in Vietnam, including the Distinguished Service Order, and the Military Cross. operations commenced the next day. For destroying three enemy bunkers with grenades and rifle fire, helping to secure an enemy supply cache and directing his men after being seriously wounded. The quote All gave some, some gave all rings true for veterans of all wars, especially for Vietnam vets because of how divisive and controversial the war was. The high standards demanded must be borne in mind when recommending the award. Pacific War Zone Medal. Awarded for maritime service between July 4, 1965 and August 15, 1973, in waters adjacent to Vietnam. If you served in MCAS Rose Garden, Nam Phong, Thailand, ComCabs West, Join TWS for free to reconnect with service friends. Sacrificed himself by smothering an enemy grenade with his body to save the lives of three fellow Marines and is the only combat photographer to have received the Medal of Honor. The Navy & Marine Corps Achievement Medal (NAM) is a decoration presented by the United States Department of the Navy to service members of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps who have performed commendably in routine duties or exceptional achievements, that have not been recognized by a higher award. Single-handedly destroyed an enemy bunker, rescued a wounded comrade from under heavy fire, and attacked and destroyed two more bunkers by himself before being mortally wounded while attacking a fourth bunker. class, the medal was awarded under the authority of the Chief of the The qualifying criteria for the Medal are service of one day or more as a member or crew of a ship or aircraft operating in the prescribed area of operations of Vietnam in support of Australian forces, or service of one day or more within the prescribed area of operations of Vietnam while attached to a unit or organisation in support of Australian forces. For letting a Vietnamese soldier take his spot in a helicopter rescue, while he stayed behind to attempt to hold off advancing Viet Cong by which he was overrun. Sacrificed himself to save others by smothering an enemy grenade with his body, For refusing evacuation while tending wounded and defending the unit's position. Served in the Republic of Vietnam for six months March 1st 1961 to March 28 1973. Although wounded in an assault on a bunker complex, he continued attacking until wounded a second time by shrapnel eliminating the enemy from the hill, Continued to treat wounded and help repulse enemy assault although himself wounded, Was killed after attacking the enemy multiple times with grenades and rifle fire.
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